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<h1 class="topictitle1">注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求</h1>
<div><p>当对VMware资源进行保护，注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求如<a href="#vmware_gud_0093_0__table840017133810">表1</a>所示。以下以VMware 7.0版本为例说明，对于其他版本，权限设置方法可能存在差异，但权限要求一致。</p>
<div class="note"><img src="public_sys-resources/note_3.0-zh-cn.png"><span class="notetitle"> </span><div class="notebody"><p>VMware用户权限需添加在vCenter上，否则会导致初始化VDDK失败。具体操作请参考<a href="vmware_gud_0099_1.html">如何在vCenter上添加用户权限</a>。</p>
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<div class="tablenoborder"><a name="vmware_gud_0093_0__table840017133810"></a><a name="table840017133810"></a><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" id="vmware_gud_0093_0__table840017133810" width="100%" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption><b>表1 </b>VMware用户最小权限要求</caption><colgroup><col style="width:44.6%"><col style="width:55.400000000000006%"></colgroup><thead align="left"><tr><th align="center" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1"><p><strong>权限分类</strong></p>
</th>
<th align="center" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2"><p><strong>权限要求</strong></p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>资源</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li>迁移已关闭电源的虚拟机</li><li>迁移已打开电源的虚拟机</li><li>将虚拟机分配给资源池</li><li>查询 vMotion</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>主机-本地操作</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li>重新配置虚拟机</li><li>创建虚拟机</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>主机-配置</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>存储分区配置</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>文件夹</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>创建文件夹</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>网络</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>分配网络</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>vAPP</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>添加虚拟机</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>加密操作</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>直接访问</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>数据存储</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li>低级别文件操作</li><li>分配空间</li><li>更新虚拟机元数据</li><li>更新虚拟机文件</li><li>浏览数据存储</li><li>配置数据存储</li><li>重命名数据存储</li></ul>
</td>
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<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>全局</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li><span style="color:#333333;">禁用方法</span></li><li><span style="color:#333333;">启用方法</span></li><li><span style="color:#333333;">许可证</span></li><li>记录事件</li><li>管理自定义属性</li><li>设置自定义属性</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>数据存储集群</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>配置数据存储集群</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>更改配置</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>编辑清单</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-客户机操作</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li>客户机操作修改</li><li>客户机操作程序执行</li><li>客户机操作查询</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-交互</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li>通过 VIX API 执行客户机操作系统管理</li><li>关闭电源</li><li>打开电源</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-置备</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li>允许对磁盘进行只读访问</li><li>允许下载虚拟机</li><li>允许访问磁盘</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-快照管理</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul><li>创建快照</li><li>移除快照</li><li>恢复快照</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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